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Veletić, Mladen
On the Neural Communication for Data Transmission in Nano-networks
Autorstvo-Deliti pod istim uslovima 3.0 (CC BY-SA 3.0)
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Academic metadata
Doktorska disertacija
Tehničko-tehnološke nauke
Univerzitet u Banjoj Luci
Elektrotehnički fakultet
Other Theses Metadata
Neuronska komunikacija kao koncept za prenos podataka u nano-mrežama
160 listova
Tehničke nauke - telekomunikacije / Telecommunications Engineering
Datum odbrane: 26. 6. 2017.
Balasingham, Ilangko (mentor)
Babić, Zdenka (komentor)
Nano-networks are engineered systems for performing communication at the
nano-scale. They are achieved through physical mechanisms suitable at this scale, including electromagnetism and electrochemical transport. A challenging issue in nanotechnology involves interfacing between nano-scale components, and between nano-scale and macro-scale networks. A potential cutting-edge strategy is to use molecular communication and netune the natural systems that have been engineered by evolution to transmit information. Among others, the neural system which eectively communicates and rules other intra-body nano-networks is aimed to be understood to engineer solutions for useful problems in communications technology and medicine. The focus of the thesis is to develop and analyze a
theoretical framework for the neural communication in engineered neural-like nano-networks.
In the analysis, the chemical and ionic processes are represented with signals, whereas the
biological mechanisms are modeled as input-output systems. Then, the information transfer
in neural communication is inspected by introducing analogies between the neural communication
system and the optical communications system to apply results from optical Poisson
channels in deriving theoretical upper bounds on the information capacity of neural synapses.
The presented research contribution promises in understanding the performance of the neural
communication paradigm as a candidate for future nano-networks, and having an impact to
the emerging area of molecular communication, as well as the elds of biotechnology and
nanotechnology. Creating man-made neural-like communications systems can indubitably
lead to new solutions in information and data transfer in nano-networks or, alternatively, to
novel therapeutic methods for the neurodegenerative diseases.
Nano-mreze predstavljaju komunikacione sisteme operabilne u nano-domenu kod
kojih je proces komunikacije moguc primjenom odgovarajucih fizickih mehanizama kao sto su elektro-magnetski i elektro-hemijski prenos. Medusobna povezivanja nano-komponenti, te nano-komponenti sa makro-komponentama, predstavljaju veliki izazov u nano-tehnologiji. Najsavremenija strategija kojom se potencijalno prevalilazi navedeni problem navodi primjenu molekularnih komunikacija, te podesavanje prirodnih sistema ciji je prenos informacija vec razvijen evolucijom. Neuralni sistem, koji efektivno koordinise sve druge tjelesne mreze, izdvaja se od ostalih sistema u namjeri da bude shvacen i projektovan tako da rijesi neke od aktivnih problema u komunikacionom inzenjeringu i medicini. U fokusu ove doktorske disertacije su razvoj i analiza teorijskog okvira za neuronsku komunikaciju gdje su hemijski i jonski procesi predstavljeni signalima, a bioloski mehanizmi modelovani ulazno-izlaznim sistemima.
Kvantitativni prenos informacija je analiziran uvodenjem analogije izmedu neuronskog
sistema i optickog komunikacionog sistema kako bi se prilagodili rezultati izvedeni za opticke
Poasonove kanale i izveli izrazi za gornju granicu za informacioni kapacitet kanala neuronskih sinapsi. Rezultati prezentovani u disertaciji su obecavajuci za evaluaciju performansi neuralnog sistema kao kandidata za buduce nano-mreze, i doprinose razvoju u oblastima molekularnih komunikacija, bio- i nano-tehnologije. Kreiranje vjestackih komunikacionih sistema po modelu neuralnog sistema vodi ka kreiranju novih rjesenja kada su u pitanju prenos informacija i podataka u nano-mrezama, ili, alternativno, nove terapijske metode za neurodegenerativne
bolesti.
Communications Theory, Information Theory, Molecular Communication, Nano-
Networks, Neural Network
Teorija komunikacija, Teorija informacija, Molekularne komunikacije, Nanomreze, Neuralna mreza
prema CERIF šifrarniku: T180
English
Nano-networks are engineered systems for performing communication at the
nano-scale. They are achieved through physical mechanisms suitable at this scale, including electromagnetism and electrochemical transport. A challenging issue in nanotechnology involves interfacing between nano-scale components, and between nano-scale and macro-scale networks. A potential cutting-edge strategy is to use molecular communication and netune the natural systems that have been engineered by evolution to transmit information. Among others, the neural system which eectively communicates and rules other intra-body nano-networks is aimed to be understood to engineer solutions for useful problems in communications technology and medicine. The focus of the thesis is to develop and analyze a
theoretical framework for the neural communication in engineered neural-like nano-networks.
In the analysis, the chemical and ionic processes are represented with signals, whereas the
biological mechanisms are modeled as input-output systems. Then, the information transfer
in neural communication is inspected by introducing analogies between the neural communication
system and the optical communications system to apply results from optical Poisson
channels in deriving theoretical upper bounds on the information capacity of neural synapses.
The presented research contribution promises in understanding the performance of the neural
communication paradigm as a candidate for future nano-networks, and having an impact to
the emerging area of molecular communication, as well as the elds of biotechnology and
nanotechnology. Creating man-made neural-like communications systems can indubitably
lead to new solutions in information and data transfer in nano-networks or, alternatively, to
novel therapeutic methods for the neurodegenerative diseases.